Monday, May 11, 2020
Euthanasia Should Not Be Legal Essay - 1056 Words
Euthanasia is a word that comes from ancient Greece and it refers to ââ¬Å"good deathâ⬠. In the modern societies euthanasia is defined as taking away peopleââ¬â¢s lives who suffer from an incurable disease. They usually go through this process by painlessness ways to avoid the greatest pains that occurs from the disease. A huge number of countries in the World are against euthanasia and any specific type of it. One of the most important things being discussed nowadays is whether euthanasia should be legalized or not. This essay will focus on comparing positive and negative aspects of euthanasia in order to answer to the question whether euthanasia should be legal or not. There exist three different types of euthanasia: active,â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦There would be some cases when doctors will take into consideration the financial situation of the patient while deciding whether to apply euthanasia or not. For example if a patient cannot afford to pay for the continuou s health treatment an immoral behavior of doctor would be suggesting euthanasia in order to save some money from this patientââ¬â¢s treatments. It is unethical and immoral of doctors to behave so but we should certainly consider it as a possible alternative. Moreover, euthanasia is restricted by the church. This is another important point that we should consider, especially for religious people. According to ââ¬Å"Death and Dignityâ⬠it is emphasized that ââ¬Å"Life is a gift from God and it is only God who can take it backâ⬠. Christianââ¬â¢s point of view considers euthanasia as a crime against church, religion and God. Christians consider this as an immoral act. When considering the religious factor as well, we can conclude that no one has the right to take control over our lives, especially when we are unconscious. Legalizing euthanasia would cause a very huge despair and depression for the relatives of the deceased person. The family would feel responsible and depressed when taking the decision whether or not their family member should continue living. By legalizing euthanasia and its applications it will bring undesirable and unforgettable feelings for theShow MoreRelatedEuthanasia Should Not Be Legal1683 Words à |à 7 PagesEuthanasia is derived from the Greek, ââ¬Å"euâ⬠meaning good, and ââ¬Å"thanatosâ⬠translating to death, together the word makes ââ¬Å"good deathâ⬠. A person who is terminally ill often goes through excruciating pain and suffering. Ultimately, the right to euthanize a terminally ill patient should be legal across the nation because that person doesnââ¬â¢t see an end to their anguish, so they wish to turn to euthanasia. Euthanasia frees the patientââ¬â¢s body and mind, lets them die with dignity, and their loved ones donââ¬â¢tRead MoreShould Euthanasia Be Legal? Essay1449 Words à |à 6 Pages Euthanasia: The Right to Die Euthanasia is a concept that has been around for a very long time. It has been practiced since ancient Greece. We all have different opinions towards it; some of us might be for it and others against it. In most parts of the world Euthanasia is illegal. Many countries have denied the right to euthanasia, but is that fair and ethical? It is the painless killing of a patientââ¬â¢s agony from an incurable and painful disease. Euthanasia should be legal. SomeoneRead MoreShould Euthanasia Be Legal?1387 Words à |à 6 Pagesunexpectedlyâ⬠(Wpadmin). This shows that many people show aversion towards euthanasia and would not want themselves to be euthanized. Euthanasia occurs when someone is suffering from a painful or incurable disease and they prefer to die. It is done by taking them off of life support or not giving them essential supplies to live such as food, medications, oxygen, and more. There are countless debates of whether or not euthanasia should be legal, and whethe r or not it benefits people. Some countries allow itRead MoreShould Euthanasia Be Legal?1061 Words à |à 5 PagesDetermining Euthanasia Millions of precious lives have been deliberately taken throughout the world due to the new Euthanasia Law. Euthanasia is the practicing of assisted suicide, due to terminally ill patients or depression. The practicing has just been legalized September 2015, and will be put into effect in California January 1 2016. Although, it is still being argued if adolescents should have the right fro this and if itââ¬â¢s morally correct all together. Euthanasia should be illegalRead MoreEuthanasia Should Not Be Legal1520 Words à |à 7 Pages Euthanasia or commonly known as Physician-Assisted Suicide is defined as the painless killing of a patient who is suffering from an incurable and painful disease or is in an irreversible coma. It is an act that speeds up death. Some people consider euthanasia to be a mercy killing and others consider it to be murder. This practice is illegal in most countries. In the United States, however, six states have legalized physician-assisted suicide even though most states, 44 to be more specific, haveRead MoreShould Euthanasia Be Legal?1919 Words à |à 8 Pages Euthanasia is a widely debated topic of the 21st century. Many places have legalized it, others refuse to even talk about the subject. However, more and more people are wanting their right to die to be recognized while others fight back against that right. A lot has to go into the backing and thinking about euthanasia, beginning with the different types that there are. After that, you would have to look at both sides to analyze why it would be a good practice to have, or a bad one. ManyRead MoreShould Euthanasia Be Legal?1311 Words à |à 6 Pageshave used euthanasia, or physician assisted suicide. They used it with the purpose of releasing their soul and the pain that they could not endure any longer. Euthanasia is a process provided by the medical system today that involves active and passive euthanasia. Physician assisted suicide is spreading across the world, and people are using it legally. In the U.S, euthanasia has been legalized in some states so people are trying t o take advantage of it. Many people have used euthanasia so they wouldRead MoreShould Euthanasia Be Legal?1360 Words à |à 6 PagesOwadara Adedamola ENG 101 Prof. Skeen 24 November 2015 Legalizing Euthanasia ââ¬Å"Euthanasia is defined as conduct that brings about an easy and painless death for persons suffering from an incurable or painful disease or conditionâ⬠(Muckart, et al 259). Euthanasia, also dying with dignity, is the practice of the termination of a terminally ill person s life in order to relieve them of their suffering. Euthanasia is one of todayââ¬â¢s most controversial health issues with debates on peopleââ¬â¢s rightRead MoreShould Euthanasia Be Legal?2146 Words à |à 9 PagesWho should be in charge of ending your life? Understanding euthanasia in its entirety can only be met when one knows the various forms it can take. They include passive, active, voluntary, and involuntary. Passive euthanasia refers to the practice of medical practitioners refraining from providing treatment in turn, allowing death. Active euthanasia, on the other hand, involves the deliberate killing of a person, using medical skills and knowledge as an instrument (Sheldon). The primary concern inRead MoreShould Euthanasia Be Legal?1183 Words à |à 5 PagesThe word euthanasia is defined as good death, but this meaning cannot be taken literally without analyzing its underlying implications (Vaughn 595). The primary issues that must be raised when discussing euthanasia are differentiating between active and passive forms, analyzing the values that people place on their life and realizing that euthanasia is beneficial. Euthanasia provides a means for patients who are in agony to be relieved of their condition while ensuring that doctors follow appropriate
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Marriage Equality For Same Sex Couples - 1480 Words
ily Studies Interest Research Project Marriage Equality for Same-Sex Couples in Australia. Tiarne Milton Year 12, CAFS Mrs Stamoudis Table Of Contents Abstract/summaryâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦..3 Acknowledgmentsâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦4 Introductionâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦..5 Review of existing researchâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦..6-8 Methods of data collectionâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦9 Resultsâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦..11-18 Analysis and discussionâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦..19- Summary and discussionâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦ Reference and bibliographyâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦ Abstract/Summary The aim of my individual research project was to find out whether or not our local community would like to see equal marriage rights for Australian same-sex couples. I created and conducted interviews and surveys based around the question of ââ¬Å"Marriage Equality. Should Australian same-sex couples be allowed to marry?â⬠By doing this research project, I hoped to achieve information about the issues faced by same-sex couples and primarily, the societal attitudes towards the group. Before I started, I believed that my project would show that the majority of people surveyed and interviewed on the topic ofShow MoreRelatedThe Legalization Of Gay Marriage1749 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Legalization of Gay Marriage: A Step to Equality Imagine a world where heterosexuals are the minority. Straight people would be the ones fighting for the same rights as homosexuals. Same-sex marriages would be average and normal, while straight marriages would be frowned upon and considered unholy in the eyes of religion. Heterosexuals would be denied service at restaurants because of their sexuality, they would be called derogatory names while holding their partnerââ¬â¢s hand and most importantlyRead MoreAustralian Law Reform Commission :990 Words à |à 4 Pagesfew countries throughout the world to legalized gay marriage. Since this approval there has been new debate as to where Australia stands on same-sex marriage. The amount of same-sex couples in Australia increased by 32% from 2006 to 2011 and 70% of the Australian nation believe that Australia should allow the right to same-sex marriage. Before the Marriage Amendment Act 2004 by the Howard Government, there was no previous definition of Marriage in the 1961 Act and the definition was based on commonRead MoreQuestions On Issues On Marriage Equality1324 Words à |à 6 PagesKay Kaeun Ji PLSC 428 Assignment 1 Issues on Marriage Equality One of the biggest LGBTQ issues at stake right now is the legalization of marriage equality. Marriage inequality is an issue that effects the entire LGBTQ community because they are not given the constitutional rights due to their sexual preferences. The LGBTQ community is fighting for laws to fully legalize same sex marriage in the United States of America and fighting for the acceptance for their decisions. Today, although there haveRead MoreEssay on Marriage Equailty for the LGBT Community1554 Words à |à 7 PagesLGBT community, as it pertains to human rights, equality, and particularly, marriage equality. Each individual has their own perception on marriage equality, whether it is based on moral basis, or on a humanistic (humane) basis, which is the belief of not denying anyone the right to be who they are, and therefore love who they love. However, as a society, we must examine the facts, as well as ourselves, as we address the debate for marriage equality for the Lesbian, Gay , Bisexual, and TransgenderRead MoreConscientious Objections to Same-Sex Marriage1460 Words à |à 6 PagesResearch Topic: Conscientious Objections to Same-Sex Marriage: A Comparative Research Study of Scotland in United Kingdom and State of New York City in United States of America Part A: Methods of Research: The research on conscientious objection to same-sex marriage was carried out using mostly primary sources such as Scotland and State of New York Laws, this include constitution and laws enacted by the New York State Assembly and Scottish Parliament. Also past cases and accompanying judicialRead MoreGay Marriage Should Be Legal909 Words à |à 4 PagesGay marriage is a highly controversial topic in todayââ¬â¢s society. Should same-sex marriage be legalized nationwide, or should it remain illegal? Thirty-five of our states have allowed equality, however sadly the rest are not progressing on the matter (CNN). This is a significant issue because of those involved in a homosexual relationship want the same rights and freedoms of marriage as those whom are convoluted in heterosexual relationships. Marriage equivalence is a constitutional right promisedRead MoreA Brief Note On Sociological Factors On Clients1666 Words à |à 7 Pagespolicy and its failure to support all minorities, spe cifically same-sex couples King (cited in Australian Marriage Equality, 2015) stated ââ¬Å"When any society says that I cannot marry a certain person, that society has cut off a segment of my freedomâ⬠. This quote from Martin Luther King Jr is as applicable today to legalising same-sex marriage as it was to the civil rights movement and inter-racial marriage over half a century ago. Marriage is a right that most Australians take for granted. StudiesRead MoreThe Issue Of Same Sex Marriage1376 Words à |à 6 Pagesspecifically marriage equality. Public opinion in the U.S. shows the majority support for the legal recognition of same-sex marriages. This issue is more likely to be supported by women and people under 50. My thesis is that marriage equality a civil right, rights we are born with as a citizen of the U.S. which the government cannot interfere with or suppress. (Lecture Notes 8/27). Over the past decade, marriage equality has become an even larger and more controversial issue. The issue of sam e-sex marriageRead MoreSame Sex Marriage Should Be Legal Essay1475 Words à |à 6 PagesSame sex relationships relate to when a man or woman are attracted to someone of the same gender of themselves. It is being rejected as same gender marriage denies the obvious purpose between a man and a women which is procreation (Richardson-Self, 2012). Denying same sex couples the legal right to get married, could mean that they are being denied their basic human rights to enjoy human benefits (Richardson-Self, 2012). However, the opposing view is that if gay marriage was granted the legal rightsRead MoreMarriage Is A Fundamental Right Of All Humans1706 Words à |à 7 Pagespart. Love and marriage is a concept, that from a young age, people strive for, yet, due to laws and religion, same-sex couples cannot get married. Love provides humans with social development and the happiness people search for and hope for in life. It provides the aid that a friend cannot do and provides the emotional support every human deserves. Marriage is a fundamental right of all humans; however, religion,laws, and the traditional idea of marriage prevent same-sex couples from progressing
Vitality and prosperity of the University Free Essays
I am most pleased to apply for the A. Bannister scholarship. I have been exposed to persistence and hard work since I worked in a restaurant to support my schooling. We will write a custom essay sample on Vitality and prosperity of the University or any similar topic only for you Order Now I have also worked effectively with teams. The atmosphere in my past student life is one of great openness for new insights, possibilities and differing opinions. I know that in most situations, I need to be a veritable leader, integrating the different inputs, troubleshooting tasks to be sure that each person is contributing what is needed at the right moment, and controlling the flow of events through the postproduction conclusion. I view my experience in the restaurant as one of the most substantial accomplishment to date because of the great challenge it represented to me. Part of that learning is to have faith in my ability to meet difficult challenges. I believe in team productivity that would help serve self-development and personal fulfillment, and by extension, the vitality and prosperity of the University. I have the passion to create myself through everyday work, yet I thrive in that and I cannot wait to channel my energies towards these worthy efforts at the University. During my first college search process, I still did not realize that oneââ¬â¢s personality must be congruent with the university he wants to study. I would have spent more time deciding where I want to attend college. I would have challenged my ideas of what I wanted to do. I am once again faced with the chance to do things I did not do the first time around. Now that I am more mature and have a better idea of what my priorities are, I will have a better grasp of what I really want to do in my life later on. I will take an active role in organizing groups whose efforts are focused on the spiritual area of oneââ¬â¢s life and not only the academic part. From my talks with friends, I learned that this University provides the intellectual and social experiences from which the students can develop skills, knowledge, interest and attitudes that characterize people as individuals that shape their abilities to perform adult roles. Some of these influences are intentional, such as instruction in a specific subject, and some are unintentionalââ¬âfor example competitive grading, possibly leading to low motivation. In a changing society, the challenge continually facing educators is how to transmit the societyââ¬â¢s diverse cultural heritage, as well as prepare individuals for the future. I know that I have cultivated the habits that encourage me to become an energetic team member. This has sharpened my sensitivity in working well with people of varied backgrounds and I am able to utilize the specific strengths of others to develop workable solutions to problems. In a team environment, one is required to both give and take. I have had the chance to develop these skills in the past. These are the reasons why I think I am deserving of the A. Bannister scholarship considering my career goals. This seems all abstract to me now but I believe in the schoolââ¬â¢s overall thrust and I feel that this is one big step towards achieving my personal goals and at the same time contributing my own share to the university. à How to cite Vitality and prosperity of the University, Papers
American Multinational Company
Question: Write an essay on Apple Inc. Answer: Introduction Apple Inc. is an American multinational company. It is a technology company that manufactures, develops and sells consumer electronics and software. The headquarters is located in Cupertino, California. It was formed by Steve Jobs and Steve Woznaik in 1976. It is worlds second largest technology company and mobile phone manufacturer (Sanchirico, n.d.). Current CEO of Apple Inc. is Timothy Cook. The products that Apple Inc. designs are I-Phone smartphones, I-Pad tablet computers, iPod media player, Mac personal computer and various computer software and online App services. The first generation iPhone was released in 2007 followed by 3G, 3GS, 4, 4S, 5, 5S, 5C, 6S, 6Splus and the latest one is iPhone SE that has been released recently on 31 Mar 2016 (Sanchirico, n.d.). In this report, we will discuss the Marketing Strategy used by Apple iPhone before launch into the market and will survey the activities that were executed to make it a success. The company followed the same strategy before launching of all series of iPhones including current product SE and resulted in a successful product in almost all target markets (Capatina Draghescu, 2015). Situation Analysis Social - After the launch of the iPhone in the market, a survey was done among prior users, of Apple products to know about the market trend. 24% of 18 - 23-year-olds owned an I-Phone and 77% owned at least one apple product and were brand loyal (Capatina Draghescu, 2015). Target market included teenagers, businessmen, and high-end income earners. Legal - Apple Inc. follows labor laws during the manufacturing and distribution of its products. It also owns a privacy policy to stop its products being copied. All customers are protected under consumer laws and get a 1-year warranty on purchase of any Apple product. Economical - Apple Inc. has created jobs for many people across the world thus have large effects on many countries economies (Capatina Draghescu, 2015). Political - There are certain political issues line up against Apple Inc. For example, the debate over iBookstore and the allegations put by Obama against the company. Market and Competitor Analysis When the iPhone was launched in the market, there were few players operating in this industry. RIM and Palm were two of them which were posing as big competitors against Apple Inc. Palm was quite settled in the market but was facing issues regarding software and product usability. One of the major features of smartphones, web browsing, was not chartered by most of the competitors (Annan, 2005). Apple Inc. took advantage of this weak point and took a hold on the market with the launch of the first iPhone in 2007 with all the basic features that a smartphone could have. It was a full frontal attack that made this product popular among the target market. Apple Inc. had always been a customer-centered organization, but it didnt take much time to be a leader in the industry. SWOT Analysis Strengths - Repeat, referral and loyal customers - Brand Value - Quality customer service - Regular improvement of research and development team Weaknesses - Limited outside software uploads on I-phones - Update failures and product recall - No compliance with non-Apple products - Certain Law Suits Opportunities - New Retail stores launch - Mobile device and media expansion - Service stores launch in small markets Threats - Improvement in competitor products - Fast changing technology - Short product life cycle International Market Entry Strategy It is not easy to penetrate an already established market. The threats of entry include economies of scale in production and RD, Capital requirement, Product Differentiation, Distribution channel access and Government policies of the target markets. With the growing industry of smartphones, there are chances of more competitors addition. The strategy that an iPhone introduced to enter into new markets is a high-quality product with unique features (Chen, Shen, Chiu, 2007). It targeted only high-end market to sell higher-cost products. And the marketing strategy followed helped it to set up in new markets as a highly competitive established brand. Service centers to be opened in many countries and Apple retail stores to be introduced in new emerging markets like China and India. Future expansions in residential markets help generate more business and budget to expand in developing countries (Fletcher Brown, 2004). Consumer Analysis Product Attributes, Consequences of use, and personal values are the main factors that affect a consumer decision about any product. But product attributes are the reasons that may change and affect ones decision (Chen, Shen, Chiu, 2007). Apple Inc. introduced iPhone keeping this element in consideration. The outstanding applications, fast system, and brand name made the product popular among consumers and attracted a high volume of buyers. Segmentation and Target Market Demographic - Segmentation is done on the basis of age, gender, family size, income, education, and occupation, etc. are known as demographic segmentation. IPhone sales get affected by age, gender, profession, and the income of the buyer (Clapperton Corones, 2007). The target market is medium and high-end income groups. Teenagers and businessmen are the niche market. And men constitute a major target group. Psychographic - Social class is the base of such segmentation. People with different interests, opinions, and attitudes prefer to purchase different products. People who have an interest in high-tech products are target groups for iPhone. Use-related Segmentation - the market can be divided as per usage rate and brand awareness also (Clapperton Corones, 2007). Generally heavy and medium users prefer to buy iPhones to cater to their needs of a smartphone. Benefit Segmentation - different people get benefited differentiated from the same product. Some people accept iPhone due to its simplified systems, whereas others choose to buy it to maintain social status being it a market leader. Marketing Mix Marketing Mix is a combination of elements that campaign altogether to promote and sell a product in the market. Companies who plan to launch a brand or a new product under an existing brand in a new or existing market need to organize the launch effectively considering Marketing Mix Strategy (Clapperton Corones, 2007). The correct procedure and right marketing mix need to be structured before the introduction of any product or brand or it may result in failure of the product. Apple iPhone marketing mix signifies how the company counterpart its business activities with the target market conditions ("Apple Product Mix and Marketing Mix", 2014). The marketing mix strategy allows the firm to address market conditions efficiently and cater to the competitive landscape through the correct and appropriate study of product, price, distribution place and promotional activities ("Apple Product Mix and Marketing Mix", 2014). The target market for the I-phone remains teenagers, businessmen, and medium to high-income earners. As the segmentation has already been targeted, Apple Inc. designs iPhone keeping high standards and quality, exclusive phones with high expertise although at slightly higher prices. Product The product component of the marketing mix is an item that caters to the market demands. It can be a physical item, a service or maybe a virtual contribution. A product is designed keeping in mind the needs and demands of customers regarding the product design, packaging, size, usage, features, branding, and quality (Danish Xi, 2010). Every product should create value for the business. It should have some unique features to stand alone in the market. There should be a unique selling proposition (USP) to attract a majority. The product characteristics further follow other elements of the marketing mix. IPhone 6 is sixth recent released product in apple smartphones series. IPhone is a modified product of earlier phones with a large screen size and internal software up gradation (Goh Ryan, 2008). Apple does not compare iPhone with other smartphones, but is in competition with own products time to time. So, it can be said that iPhone does not enter into the competitive market based on the product. If we compare iPhone 6 with earlier phones, it can be concluded that it delivers a spacious screen, improved speed with wireless connections, better autofocus of camera, and storage capacity (Briggs, Krishnan, Borin, 2005). All the three things required by customers in a phone: design, features and performance are fulfilled by this phone. IPhone is a combination of a smart handheld phone and an iPod, which is designed with an internet connecting the device to surf web. IPhone features searching, web browsing, email, and maps compatible with both windows based computers and Mac. The synchronization function is automatic in this phone. It is a regular bar shaped phone available in different colors. Features: à ¯ÃâÃÅ" Dimension: 138.1x67.0x6.9 mm à ¯ÃâÃÅ" Display: 4.7 inches LED à ¯ÃâÃÅ" Operating system: iOS 8 à ¯ÃâÃÅ" Memory: 16/64/128 GB The iOS operating system is the most vital obsession for people. The phone hardware designed is very compatible with the internal system that allows a smooth run of the phone with high processing speed. Exclusive Apps of this product also attract many customers. Itunes, apple store, safari, etc. are additional features that complement the product (Debruyne Reibstein, 2005). Other than this, an important step to be analyzed while a product launch is the stages of its lifecycle. Any product goes through four stages. à ¯Ã¢â¬Å¡Ã · Introduction - It is an initial growth period, which generally remains slow following product launch. But in iPhone 6 case, it was much faster. The number of phones sold in first three days of its launch surpassed the record of Samsung phone sales in first 2 months. à ¯Ã¢â¬Å¡Ã · Growth - It is a fast growth stage in the market when the product has been established successfully. This stage is what iPhone 6 has currently (Harries, Rettie, Studley, Burchell, Chambers, 2013). à ¯Ã¢â¬Å¡Ã · Maturity - This is the period when sales slow down as the product becomes omnipresent. The earlier models of the iPhone such as iPhone 5 and 5S are in this stage right now. à ¯Ã¢â¬Å¡Ã · Decline - A downward sales period as product generally becomes obsolete or other better options replace the product in the market. For example, iPhone 4 and 4S. Price The pricing strategy followed by a company is the base of a marketing plan. It is the most important part as it is a support for all other elements of marketing mix strategy. This is the only element which generates an organizations turnover. Pricing is not an easy task as it must follow demand and supply ratio (Degree Pan Jooyoung Kwak, 2013). Costing too much or too low for a product may result in failure of the product. There are a number of pricing strategies available. But the strategy that a company adopts usually depends on upon the companys objective. While rolling out a product in the market, Apple chooses the pricing strategy very cleverly. IPhone is a premium product that targets high- end markets, so the company espoused Skimming Pricing strategy for this product ("Larry Ha, 2016). Under this approach, a marketer sets a high price for a product. The main objective of the company remains to earn a maximum profit before any substitute or competitive product appears in the market. Later on, the prices lower down drastically to attract the low-end buyers. The same trend is followed by iPhone in the market. It is of very high price in comparison to other products available in the market, but the niche market of Apple is very loyal to the company. The price of iPhone is generally determined by using the demand forces (Low Pittaway, 2008). The prices are decided in such a manner that the product dominates the market that too remaining profitable for the company. The price decreases as per product life cycle. Another interesting fact about iPhone pricing is that it never offers any discount. The discount offers are launched under few schemes like sales promotion or exchange offer. A standard price is followed and maintained all over the market. Place The place in the marketing mix is defined as the strategy adopted by an organization to make a product reach the customer. The distribution of the product to make it available to the customer is the main aim of place mix strategy. The distribution should be done at the right place at the right time with the least possible cost applicable keeping its quality intact. Effective distribution in an efficient manner is required for any organization to meet its marketing goal. If the product demand is under or over estimated, it may affect a companys profitability. Apple Inc. follows this stage very well. IPhone is functional in many nations and excellent service backup is also available in all of these countries. Apple Inc. aims at colossal roll out across the globe. All the major retailers online and retail phone showrooms have iPhone inventory (Maisch Meckel, 2009). The product display remains good that ensures the unique stand of the product. IPhones move from manufacturer to wholesaler and then further to the retailer, which can either be an Apple store or a certified online or store retailer. The phones are sold directly to customers at a fixed price. A number of products distributed to retailers depend on upon the demand generated from that particular area (Maisch Meckel, 2009). All the retailers get the product through distributors or through a carrying and forwarding agent, whereas Istores get products directly from the company. Apple also has a provision of corporate sales of iPhones. There is a separate corporate sales department t hat caters to these needs. Promotion The promotion element of marketing mix means the communication with customers about a products features and benefits. When the product and price get finalized, the next step is to tell customers about that new product. The steps taken to inform customers and to increase product awareness in the target market are called promotional strategies (Murray, 2008). The awareness can be increased by using various modes of promotion to increase sales and to create brand loyalty. Information provided during promotional activities helps the customer to decide about the purchase. The product can be promoted through advertising it to the target market in several ways, such as print media, television, the internet, mouth publicity, and spokesperson, etc. Before deciding on the roll out of an advertisement, it is necessary to research consumer pattern and choose the correct time to target maximum audience. The product features displayed during an advertisement should meet customers expectations. The re are different ways, by which a product can be promoted like public relations and sponsorship, personal selling, direct marketing, and sales promotions. But the advertisement option was chosen by Apple Inc. to promote the iPhone. IPhone promotion is generally done through television advertisements, billboards, and online ads. The ad is designed considering demands of all markets. (Reder, 2009) There are sample phones available in all stores to allow customers to check and trial the phones before deciding on the purchase. The advertisement needs to be repeated at regular intervals and ensure its rolling out for a long time to ensure good sales. Advertisement is also aired in two platforms: ATL (Above the line) and BTL (Below the line) ATL Platform - there are various advertising methods used for iPhone promotion. Some of those are full front page advertisements for a product launch, radio and television advertisements. IPhone is displayed everywhere on each ATL platform to target the premium segment of the market. Maximum promotions are done in ATL segments (Ritter, 2014). BTL Platform - Hoardings and Point of sale advertisements in the retail outlets are methods used by companies to promote iPhone at BTL platform. Few sale promotions and exchange offers are being offered to customers via BTL marketing. IPhone 6S was advertised for older iPhone users through pop-up messages in the App store. This is an example of direct marketing. This product was launched with a tagline I-Phone 6S is here and the only thing thats changed is everything. The TV and online advertisements include the services of celebrities also (Sigal, 2016). Ads featuring movie actor Jamie Foxx and basketball star Steph Curry expressed the power of iPhone 6S and 6S plus were displayed for quite a long time on YouTube channel. One ad demonstrated the hands-free use of Siri to make this feature familiar with customers. One major factor about iPhone promotion strategy is that Apple does not advertise its products alone, but make the retailers and stores advertise that they are selling iPhones. Operators get benefits of stock distribution when they advertise about Apple products following the rules decided by Apple Inc. Economic Evaluation - AT the launch of iPhone 6, economists forecasted strong demand of the product with almost 71.5 Million iPhone sales in the last quarter of 2014 and drop to 50 Million units in the first quarter of 2015 (West Mace, 2010). - IPhone 6S was predicted to be sold double in numbers than iPhone 6S plus - During the maturity stage of the product currently in 2016, sales increase has been forecasted due to a decrease in product price and the introduction of promotional offers. - Revenue of $265 to $285 million from the sale of 6S and 6S plus (West Mace, 2010). Implementation, Evaluation, and Control Implementation and control are vital parts of the marketing plan. Execution of the steps as planned is very important to make the entire process a success. Starting from running ads to distribute product at right time at the right place is crucial. The evaluation process includes a regular check of qualitative and quantitative aspects associated with strategy and implementation. To check the data and make sure that the company has achieved its objective results in a successful product (Edwards, 2010). Control is important to process evaluation. Control set up during marketing plan introduction decides how to evaluate plans to achieve companys goals. Marketing budget and shares are included in the control process. Apple Inc. is a successful company and there are separate teams to keep track of proper evaluation during implementation and control process. Action Plan and Budget - Total operating expenses, including selling, administrative, research and development, and other general expenses are increasing by 18% every year. - Net sales are increased by 5%-10% every year - IPhone sales are increasing 12%-20% every year - Advertising expenses for FY 2014 are approx $ 1.2 Billion Monitoring and Control Mechanism Marketing activities need to be checked several times to determine if they will yield desired results or not. Any particular plan should repeat at regular intervals to check its success and should be analyzed properly before canceling or introducing a new plan (Evens, 2005). Few things should be considered before taking any decision: External factors - Economic shifts, competitor moves, economy dips etc. Cost Benefits - Calculate internal costs and take calculative risks Feedback - reliable feedback mechanism, effectiveness measures Long-term Perspective - Calculate and forecast long-term profitability Conclusion In this report, we have studied in details about a market plan that needs to be analyzed, evaluate and implement before the launch of any new product of an existing brand. We have taken iPhone as our target product and have studied about factors that influence any new product, market and competitor analysis, and SWOT analysis. Other than this, we have discussed various segmentation and target market strategies. The marketing mix strategy was main motive of this report. Implementation of strategy has also been described considering the evaluation and control mechanisms. Budget and forecasting have also been done. References (2016).Entrepreneurship.org. Retrieved 26 May 2016, from https://www.entrepreneurship.org/resource-center/monitoring-and-controlling-marketing.aspx Annan, J. (2005). Situational Analysis: A Framework for Evidence-Based Practice.School Psychology International,26(2), 131-146. Apple Product Mix and Marketing Mix. (2014).Slideshare.net. Retrieved 26 May 2016, from https://www.slideshare.net/nb1234/apple-product-mix-and-marketing-mix Briggs, R., Krishnan, R., Borin, N. (2005). Integrated multichannel communication strategies: Evaluating the return on marketing objectivesthe case of the 2004 Ford F-150 launch.Journal Of Interactive Marketing,19(3), 81-90. Capatina, G. Draghescu, F. (2015). Success Factors of New Product Launch: The Case of iPhone Launch.International Journal Of Economics And Finance,7(5). Chen, C., Shen, C., Chiu, W. (2007). Marketing communication strategies in support of product launch: An empirical study of Taiwanese high-tech firms.Industrial Marketing Management,36(8), 1046-1056. Clapperton, D. Corones, S. (2007). Technological tying of the Apple iPhone: Unlawful in Australia?.QUT Law Review,7(2). Danish, M. Xi, H. (2010). Operating system development with ATS: work in progress.ACM SIGPLAN Notices,44(11), 6. Debruyne, M. Reibstein, D. (2005). Competitor See, Competitor Do: Incumbent Entry in New Market Niches.Marketing Science,24(1), 55-66. Edwards, C. (2010). The killer iPhone. How Apple designed its new model to be sweet to customers an vicious to rivals.Strategic Direction,26(11). Evens, T. (2005). Some Ontological Implications of Situational Analysis.Social Analysis,49(3). Fletcher, R. Brown, L. (2004).International Marketing. Pearson Education UK. Goh, S. Ryan, P. (2008). The organizational performance of learning companies.The Learning Organization,15(3), 225-239. Harries, T., Rettie, R., Studley, M., Burchell, K., Chambers, S. (2013). Is social norms marketing effective?.European Journal Of Marketing,47(9), 1458-1475. Larry Ha: Introduction Situational Analysis of Apple Iphone. (2016).Larryha.blogspot.in. Retrieved 26 May 2016, from https://larryha.blogspot.in/2011/11/introduction-situational-analysis-of.html Low, D. Pittaway, A. (2008). The iPhone induction a novel use for the Apple iPhone.Pediatric Anesthesia,18(6), 573-574. Maisch, B. Meckel, M. (2009). Innovationskommunikation 2.0 Das Beispiel Apple iPhone.Thexis,26(2), 42-46. https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11621-009-0031-8 Murray, D. (2008). iReference: Using Apple's iPhone as a Reference Tool.The Reference Librarian,49(2), 167-170. Reder, M. (2009). Case Study of Apple, Inc. for Business Law Students: How Apple's Business Model Controls Digital Content Through Legal and Technological Means.Journal Of Legal Studies Education,26(1), 185-209. Ritter, S. (2014). Apple's Research Kit Development Framework for Iphone Apps Enables Innovative Approaches to Medical Research Data Collection.Journal Of Clinical Trials,05(02). Sanchirico, C. As American as Apple Inc.: International Tax and Ownership Nationality.SSRN Electronic Journal. Sigal, M. (2016).Apple's segmentation strategy, and the folly of conventional wisdom - O'Reilly Radar.Radar.oreilly.com. Retrieved 26 May 2016, from https://radar.oreilly.com/2010/09/apple-segmentation-strategy-an.html West, J. Mace, M. (2010). Browsing as the killer app: Explaining the rapid success of Apple's iPhone.Telecommunications Policy,34(5-6), 270-286. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.telpol.2009.12.002 Degree Pan Jooyoung Kwak,. (2013). A Case Study on Proprietary Standard Success :Lessons from Strategic Approaches of Apple's iPhone.The Knowledge Management Society Of Korea,14(3), 37-54.
Thursday, April 30, 2020
The Importance Of Communication Essay Example For Students
The Importance Of Communication Essay Communication à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢â¬Å" 1. The act or process of communicating; fact of being communicated. 2. The imparting or interchange of thoughts, opinions, or information by speech, writing, or signs. 3. Something imparted, interchanged, or transmitted. 4. A document or message imparting news, views, information, etc. 5. Passage, or an opportunity or means of passage, between places. 6. Communications, means of sending messages, orders, etc. , including telephone, telegraph, radio, and television. Communication is a plays a vital part in act 3 scene 5 of the Shakespearian Tragedy, Romeo and Juliet. In this scene we can see poor Cross-generation Communication displayed between Juliet and he parents, Lord and Lady Capulet. Also in this scene we can see employer/employee communication between Lord Capulet and The family nurse. One of the reasons the Communication plays such a big role in this play is because, for example, there are no special effects, no lighting, no curtains, this makes the play harder to perform as the communication is what sets the scene. Without clever communication the play would be dull and boring. We will write a custom essay on The Importance Of Communication specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Below is a Brief summary of the events that take place during this scene. Juliets mother enters her bed chamber. They talk about their grief over the dead Tybalt. Her mother tells Juliet of her fathers plans to make her feel better to have her marry Paris on Thursday. Juliet refuses this idea. Her father enters her bed chamber and says that he feels unappreciated by Juliet. He threatens to disown her if she does not obey his wishes to have her marry Paris on Thursday. Juliet pleads with him, but he is very angry. Nurse tries to stick up for Juliet, but Capulet silences her. Juliet is anguished by all of this. Juliet initially is puzzled by her mothers arrival. Juliet says it is my lady mother/is she not down so late, or up so early? Juliets reaction to this suggests that she was not expecting her mother at this early hour; this may imply that Juliet and her mother are not particularly close. Juliet then says what unaccustomd cause procures her hither, this confirms that Juliet is not used to having he mother visit at such an early hour. This may not have been unusual for noble families like the Capulets who would have a nurse employed to deal with the day to day business of looking after the children. In some cases a wet Nurse was even employed, this is a nurse who as well as doing the regular duties of a nurse, also breast feeds the families children. This would suggest another reason why Juliet and her mother do not seem so close. Juliet then asks a series of Rhetorical questions to determine the identity and the cause of the visit. These rhetorical questions may be delivered with a tone or irritability as, after he husband Romeo has left, Juliet may wish to have some time on her own. The audience may be wondering about one of the things Juliet says in her rhetorical questions, or down so late, this may suggest that Lady Capulet might be a bit of a party animal and have a habit of staying up all night. A modern Audience would interpret it that way and may be lead to believe Lady Capulet is an unfit mother, once again backing up the point that Juliet and her mother are not that close. Another Point that may link Lady Capulet to being a bad mother is when she says to Juliet Evermore weeping for you cousins death? And wilt thou wash him from his grave with tears? And if thou couldst, thou couldst not make him live; therefore have done. Some grief shows much of love, but much grief shows still some want of wit To this Juliet repliesYet let me weep for such a feeling loss This mat show that Lady Capulet is surprised by the fact the Juliet is still mourning he cousins death. This is quite a harsh thing to say to a daughter who, she believes, is mourning the death of close relative. After all Tybalts was only killed yesterday. As Juliet is crying, Lady Capulet thinks that Juliet is crying so much it will wash Tybalt from his grave, but even if it does, he wont ever live again. So really Lady Capulet is saying no matter how much Juliet cries, Tybalt wont come back, so get over it. If Juliet was really Mourning Tybalts death then she may have reacted differently to this, as Tybalt was a close relative. However Juliet is really crying over the fact that Romeo has just left. Romeo is now banished from Verona for killing Tybalt. Juliet is crying over the fact that see May not see him again, and if she does, it wont be anytime soon. When Juliet says Yet let me weep for such a feeling loss she is talking about Romeo leaving, not Tybalt dying. Lady Capulet is unaware of the fact the Romeo and Juliet are now married and fails to pick up on this; however the audience now know that they are married and understand what Juliet is really crying about. A modern audience may not have picked up on this as they would find it strange that after only meeting him a few days ago, Romeo has married Juliet. .u3de03b84171449a18b4612a47b68d193 , .u3de03b84171449a18b4612a47b68d193 .postImageUrl , .u3de03b84171449a18b4612a47b68d193 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u3de03b84171449a18b4612a47b68d193 , .u3de03b84171449a18b4612a47b68d193:hover , .u3de03b84171449a18b4612a47b68d193:visited , .u3de03b84171449a18b4612a47b68d193:active { border:0!important; } .u3de03b84171449a18b4612a47b68d193 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u3de03b84171449a18b4612a47b68d193 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u3de03b84171449a18b4612a47b68d193:active , .u3de03b84171449a18b4612a47b68d193:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u3de03b84171449a18b4612a47b68d193 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u3de03b84171449a18b4612a47b68d193 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u3de03b84171449a18b4612a47b68d193 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u3de03b84171449a18b4612a47b68d193 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u3de03b84171449a18b4612a47b68d193:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u3de03b84171449a18b4612a47b68d193 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u3de03b84171449a18b4612a47b68d193 .u3de03b84171449a18b4612a47b68d193-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u3de03b84171449a18b4612a47b68d193:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Self Evaluation EssayAlso a modern audience would find the fact that Lady Capulets in no longer mourning him nephews death and that she is surprised that her daughter is, nowadays the mourning period is a bit longer then it was in Shakespearian times. In Shakespearian times peoples life expectancy rate would have been lower, there for more people were dying younger which may mean that dying was not such as bigger loss, as people had less tome to get attached to family then the do now. By now Lady Capulet has built herself up into quite a state planning Romeos death. Lady Capulet then says Then he shall keep Tybalt company; / and then I hope thou wilt be satisfied to which Juliets response is indeed I never shall be satisfied with Romeo, till I behold him à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢â¬Å"deadà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢â¬Å" is my poor heart so for a kinsman vexd. This is a very important part of the play as it can be interpreted in two different ways. Firstly Lady Capulet would hear I never shall be satisfied with Romeo, till I behold him dead, is my poor heart so for a kinsman vexd. Lady Capulet we would expect to hear this as she still believes that her daughter also wants revenge on Romeo for Tybalts death. She thinks that Juliet wants Romeo dead. However the audience would here this side of it, I never shall be satisfied with Romeo, till I behold him, dead is my poor heart so for a kinsman vexd which simply means that Juliet wont be satisfied until she behold Romeo once more. This again Continues on the theme of dramatic Irony as the Audience are interpreting one thing, and Lady Capulet another. This could also show that Lady Capulet has not got a very good mothers instinct, she is not picking up what is wrong, or really thinking about what is going on. The reason she may not have a mothers instinct is because maybe she doesnt spend enough time being a mother. If Juliet Had told her mother that she was already married then it may not have led to the tragedy that occurred. I think the fact that the nurse knows and Lady Capulet doesnt maybe a hint that Juliet feels close to the nurse then she does her own mum. Juliet maybe scared of telling her mum as it will make her angry and Lord Capulet even angrier. Juliet carries on with the discussion she is having with Lady Capulet. Lady Capulet has told Juliet that she is going to get married to Paris. Juliet however declines this invitation by saying I will not marry yet, and when I do, I swear it shall be Romeo, whom you know I hate, rather then Paris Lady Capulet is not amused by Juliet and replies rather hastily Here comes your Father, tell him so yourself;/And see how he will take it at your hands Juliet is saying here that she is not ready to get married yet, and when she does, it will be to Romeo, who she hates, rather then Paris. Lady Capulet believes Juliet Lady Capulet doesnt know that she is already married to Juliet. She believes that Juliet hates Romeo for killing Juliets cousin. The audience however know that Romeo And Juliet are married, This creates some Dramatic irony. Back in Shakespearian times it was believed that you have an arranged marriage, this would be set up by Juliets Parents. Juliet parents have chosen Paris as the man to marry their daughter. Paris Comes from a wealthy back ground and is Veronas bachelor of the year, so obviously he would be a good choice for Juliet. However Juliet does not like Paris. Lady Capulets Response to Juliet is this comes your Father, tell him so yourself; /and see how he will take it at your hands. This again is quite a harsh thing to say to a daughter that Lady Capulet can see not well. Lady Capulet says well here comes your father and you can tell him yourself. Lady Capulet is not sticking up for her daughter here and is putting her daughter in a bull ring with lord Capulet as the bull. Lady Capulet may be a bit scared of Lord Capulet, we may be able to interpret this from the way she says that Juliet can tell her father herself, and it is as if Lady Capulet doesnt want to be the one to break the news to her Husband. .ua8b7e52d7ae0aef21fa82a0dd7233220 , .ua8b7e52d7ae0aef21fa82a0dd7233220 .postImageUrl , .ua8b7e52d7ae0aef21fa82a0dd7233220 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ua8b7e52d7ae0aef21fa82a0dd7233220 , .ua8b7e52d7ae0aef21fa82a0dd7233220:hover , .ua8b7e52d7ae0aef21fa82a0dd7233220:visited , .ua8b7e52d7ae0aef21fa82a0dd7233220:active { border:0!important; } .ua8b7e52d7ae0aef21fa82a0dd7233220 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ua8b7e52d7ae0aef21fa82a0dd7233220 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ua8b7e52d7ae0aef21fa82a0dd7233220:active , .ua8b7e52d7ae0aef21fa82a0dd7233220:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ua8b7e52d7ae0aef21fa82a0dd7233220 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ua8b7e52d7ae0aef21fa82a0dd7233220 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ua8b7e52d7ae0aef21fa82a0dd7233220 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ua8b7e52d7ae0aef21fa82a0dd7233220 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ua8b7e52d7ae0aef21fa82a0dd7233220:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ua8b7e52d7ae0aef21fa82a0dd7233220 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ua8b7e52d7ae0aef21fa82a0dd7233220 .ua8b7e52d7ae0aef21fa82a0dd7233220-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ua8b7e52d7ae0aef21fa82a0dd7233220:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Mathematics In Art EssayThis behaviour may be taken quite strangely from a modern point of view. It seems mothers nowadays are a lot closer to their children then they were in Shakespearian times. Lord Capulet has now entered the room and Juliet has told him that she does not wish to marry Paris. Lord Capulet is not angry yet, what he says next is said in a confused sort of tone, he is not sure what to make of it all Lord Capulet How will she none, does she not give us thanks? Is she not proud? Doth she not count her blest, unworthy as she is, that we have wrought so worthy a gentle man to be her bride? Juliets response to this is not proud you have, but thankful that you have: Proud can I never be of what I hate, but thankful even for hate that is meant love Lord Capulet is confused over why Juliet has declined his invitation to marry Paris. He then asks Lady Capulet series rhetorical questions to which Juliet answers. Lord Capulet is saying, is she not proud of us or herself, does she not count her blessings, does she know how good she has got it, that we have got a man for her to marry. Juliets replies to this by saying she isnt proud of the choice in men, but thankful that have thought about it. I can never be proud of what I hate, but I am thankful for hate, when you meant love by making this decision. She is thankful that Lord and Lady Capulet have been thinking about this, but is not thankful for the choice of men that they have made. What Puzzles Lord Capulet the most about this is that he is not used to it. He is not used to being turned down by his own daughter; he is used to her doing whatever he says. Lord Capulet thought he had struck gold when Paris asked to marry Juliet, and now is confused as she refuses to. Back in Shakespearian times, what the father of the house said, happened, he was in control. So when Juliet says no, this comes as quite a shock for him, A shock that makes him very angry indeed. A modern audience may again have found this weird as in the modern world the father may not have as much control over the family; the children get a voice their opinion too. Back in Shakespearian times however, this was different. Lord Capulet is worked up into a frenzy, Juliet tries to reason with him. Juliet then gets down on her knees and begs to her father, to no avail. The main reason why Juliet could not get married to Paris is her Beliefs. Juliet was raised to believe in heaven and hell; if she were to marry Paris then she would be committing Bigamy, as she will be married to both Romeo and Paris, this will mean she will go to hell. After Lord Capulet lays down his ultimatum the Nurse tries to intervene, as she knows about the wedding she knows what will happen if Paris and Juliet get married. Nurse: God I heaven bless her! You are to blame, my lord, to rate her so. Lord Capulet: And why, my lady Wisdom? Hold your tongue, good prudence, smatter with your gossips, go Nurse: I speak no treason Lord Capulet: O God-I-Goden The Nurse here is standing up for Juliet, something none of Juliets family could do for her. The nurse blames Lord Capulet for the mess that Juliet is presently in. Lord Capulet replies to this and why, Lady Wisdom? This would be said very sarcastically, the reason for this being sarcastic is because maybe Lord Capulet does not take the nurse seriously and believes she is meant to clean, cook and Bring up Juliet, that is it, she had no say in things. Lord Capulet then tells the Nurse to go to which the nurse bravely replies I speak no treason, as if to say, I have done nothing wrong. Again, however, Lord Capulet does not take her seriously by then insulting her. In a modern society this probably would not happen as children have more say in things; a situation like this would not escalate into where the child is on their knees begging their own father. But in Shakespearian times, this obviously happened. I think Shakespeare chose to ridicule the nurse here to re-establish the class barrier between Lord Capulet and the Nurse.
Saturday, March 21, 2020
Portable Concepts
Portable Concepts It is possible to single out several portable concepts that are discussed in the readings. First of all, one can mention the article The Grand Tour written by Evan Osnos who examines such an issue as cultural stereotypes. In this case, the very word stereotype can be described as a popular and widespread idea or a statement that has been accepted by people without any rigorous verification.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Portable Concepts specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More For instance, in the article, Evan Osnos describes the experiences of Chinese tourists; it is believed that that these people will prefer only traditional Chinese cuisine. However, in many cases, they simply go to McDonalds which often appeals to them; so, this stereotype is not confirmed. In their turn, the visitors from China were not accustomed to the idea that shop assistants cannot do several things at a time since they are accustomed to this f orm of behavior. This is one of the details that can be identified. Apart from that, Evan Osnos explores another important concept in the article; in particular, one should speak about such a notion as culture shock. This term can be described as the inability of a person to adjust to a different culture, including the behavioral norms, the standards of living, or values adopted in a different society. These experiences are familiar to many people who did not have an opportunity to travel for a long time; for example, one can mention people who are coming from China since they are not used to traveling though Western countries. This notion is useful for describing the experiences of immigrants who may not easily cope with culture shock. These readings can throw light on other portable concepts, for instance one can speak about such a term as Americanness which is discussed by Judith Hamera and Alfred Bendixen. This notion can be defined as the distinct peculiarities of American iden tity or the experiences of people who live in the United States. This notion is important for the study of American culture, its history, and development; more importantly, this reading suggests that travelling and search for novelty are critical elements of Americanness. Moreover, one can argue that the concept of Americanness is important for studying the relations between American people and the representatives of other cultures. Furthermore, one can also discuss such a notion as travel writing which is closely discussed by Anthony Bourdain in the introduction to the book The Best American Travel Writing. Overall, this term can be applied to every literary works that explores the experiences of people who are confronted with a different culture, way of life, or traditions. It is possible to say that travel writing can be a helpful tool for understanding the similarities and differences between cultures.Advertising Looking for essay on communications media? Let's see if w e can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Finally, it is possible to examine such a term a term as cultural identity that plays an important part in each of these readings. However, one should first consider the essay by Judith Hamera and Alfred Bendixen. Overall, this notion is used to denote a set of experiences, attitudes, and assumptions that are familiar to representatives of various cultures. Certainly, it is difficult to speak about the fixed cultural identity, but this notion can still be helpful for explaining the interactions between the representatives of different cultures. These are the main portable concepts that can be distinguished.
Wednesday, March 4, 2020
Free sample - Social Story Interventions for Students. translation missing
Social Story Interventions for Students. Social Story Interventions for StudentsSocial Story Interventions for Students with Autism Spectrum Disorders A Meta-Analysis According to the American Psychiatrist Association (APA, 2000), Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) are a group of disorders characterized by a variety of difficulties with social interactions, communication, interests and repetitive behaviors. Included in ASD is autism, Aspersers Syndrome(AS) and pervasive developmental disorder which is not otherwise specified(PDD-MOS.)A wide range of interventions have been practiced so as toà mitigate the disorder. Among the intervention strategies is the use of social stories. These are individualized short stories written by teachers or parents of students with ASD. These stories can according to Atwood,2000 be used to aid people with such disorders in interpreting and comprehending challenging or rather confusing social questions. Social stories also give information regarding what people in a given situation are doing, feeling, thinking, sequence of events and the identification of important social cues and their meaning. Basically, the storie s deal with the ; who, what, when and why aspects of social situations (Atwood, 2000.p.90). Reynhout and Carter conducted a meta-analysis of single subject research to examine the use of social stories and the role of comprehensive set of moderator variables which include intervention and participant characteristics on intervention outcomes. In 2004, Sansosti, Powel Smith and Kincaid had carried out a comprehensive review and synthesis of the already existing research literature relating to social story effectiveness and discovered that a lot of the conducted studies were deficient of experimental control, had weak treatment effects and were confounded by a range of treatment variables. This made it hard to determine whether social stories alone were responsible for the changes seen in target behaviors.(Reynhout and Carter ,p.466)coincide with the observations made by Kincaid and company. They note that 'existing research does not demonstrate unequivocally that social story intervention is consistently effective in facilitating behavior change in children with autism. A com parison between two related studies was done. The studies were: a meta-analysis of single subject research and a web based survey. The two research studies had the following set of questions :( a) what is the overall effectiveness of social stories? (b) How are social stories constructed and used? and (c) What are the control participant and intervention variables that moderate the effectiveness of social stories? In the meta-analysis, (Crozier, 2007) Percentage of non-overlapping data (PND) was computed for the total intervention in the study for each participant. A set of inclusion criteria was used i.e. ââ¬Å"studies using non experimental AB designsâ⬠¦treatment packages, those involving participants without a diagnosis of ASD and those with ceiling effects in baselines were not includedâ⬠(Crozier, 2007). Due to this, a total of 18 studies comprising of 15 published articles and 3 dissertations that had been published between the years 2002 and 2007 were included in the meta-analysis. The web based questionnaire analyzed using descriptive statistics provided data for the survey. The final sample was made up of 42 teachers who were dealing with students with ASD. The use and effectiveness of social story was obtained and later on compared and contrasted across the two studies. The results of the meta-analysis pointed out those social stories had low to questionable overall effectiveness as per the PND score of 62% in the range 11-100% obtained for the intervention. Most teachers on contrary perceived the stories as highly effective when used to address transition difficulties faced by students with ASD. The meta-analysis indicated larger effects of the social stories on the reduction of challenging traits as opposed to the increase of social stall. According to the studies, the use of teachers as agents of social stories in special education contexts is the most common. On the other hand, the use of social stories in general education classrooms with students as their own intervention agents were associated with greater treatment effectiveness. The application of Functional Behavioral Assessment (FBA)à to inform social story interventions is believed to have led to improved outcomes. Younger and higher functioning participants such as students with better communication and social skills seemed to benefit to a greater extent from the intervention compared to older students with lower levels of skill development. The analysis also made use of additional variables of interest such as format of social stories, length and intensity of the intervention, use of comprehensive checks and participant reading skills.
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